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European Central Bank Data Portal

European Central Bank · Key interest rates change only on Governing Council decisions (published as daily level series); EUR reference exchange rates are published each business day around 16:00 CET; HICP is monthly (flash estimate at month end, full release mid-following-month, with occasional revisions).

102 datasets 79,449 stored 1997-01-01 to 2026-09-03 coverage

Any data item in this source's 102 indexed datasets can be requested by its source-native series id (GET /api/starwell/v1/sources/ecb/series/<id>); the first request fetches it live from the official source, serves it with provenance, and keeps it. Search the index or list datasets with GET /api/starwell/v1/sources/ecb/datasets?q=.

License: open-government · official terms. Attribution text and per-series license flags ride in every API envelope.

Source API docs

Quickstart

Latest observations, with provenance and citation on every value:

curl "https://starwell.dev/api/starwell/v1/sources/ecb/series/HICP.M.U2.N.000000.4D0.ANR/observations?latest=12"

A computed, cited answer from this source:

curl -X POST "https://starwell.dev/api/starwell/v1/answer" \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer dlk_live_YOUR_KEY" \
  -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
  -d '{"question": "What is the latest HICP Inflation rate - Total - Annual rate of change?", "source": "ecb"}'

Data reads need no key; answers do. Keys are free at /account; a keyless sample lives at GET /api/starwell/v1/answer/demo.

As MCP tools in Claude, Cursor, or any agent framework:

claude mcp add --transport http starwell https://starwell.dev/api/starwell/mcp

Data series

SeriesIndicatorGeographyUnitFreqCoverage
SSP.A.NL.120A.N40.P.Z5.Z0Z.Z Payment institutions and Credit institutions (MFI dataset), Number of offices PN annual 2000-01-01 .. 2021-01-01
SSP.A.AT.120A.N40.P.Z5.Z0Z.Z Payment institutions and Credit institutions (MFI dataset), Number of offices PN annual 2000-01-01 .. 2021-01-01
SSI.A.IT.122C.N30.1.A1.Z0Z.Z Number of employees UNITS annual 1999-01-01 .. 2025-01-01
SSI.A.LT.122C.N40.1.A1.Z0Z.Z Number of offices UNITS annual 2003-01-01 .. 2025-01-01
SSP.A.IE.120A.N40.P.Z5.Z0Z.Z Payment institutions and Credit institutions (MFI dataset), Number of offices PN annual 2000-01-01 .. 2020-01-01
SSI.A.EE.122C.N30.1.U6.Z0Z.Z Number of employees UNITS annual 1999-01-01 .. 2020-01-01
SSI.A.PT.122C.N30.1.A1.Z0Z.Z Number of employees UNITS annual 1999-01-01 .. 2025-01-01
STS.M.I8.N.PRIN.2C0000.4.000 Producer price index, domestic sales" PURE_NUMB monthly 2014-10-01 .. 2024-09-01
SSP.A.BE.120A.N40.P.Z5.Z0Z.Z Payment institutions and Credit institutions (MFI dataset), Number of offices PN annual 2000-01-01 .. 2021-01-01
SSI.A.LU.122C.N30.1.A1.Z0Z.Z Number of employees UNITS annual 1999-01-01 .. 2025-01-01
YC.B.U2.EUR.4F.G_N_C.SV_C_YM.SR_10Y All euro area yield curve - 10-year spot rate percent per annum daily 2026-03-16 .. 2026-09-02
STS.M.I8.N.IMPR.2C0000.4.000 Import price index PURE_NUMB monthly 2014-09-01 .. 2024-08-01
SSI.A.ES.122C.N30.1.A1.Z0Z.Z Number of employees UNITS annual 1999-01-01 .. 2025-01-01
SSI.A.SI.122C.N40.1.A1.Z0Z.Z Number of offices UNITS annual 1999-01-01 .. 2025-01-01
SSI.A.BE.122C.N40.1.A1.Z0Z.Z Number of offices UNITS annual 1999-01-01 .. 2025-01-01
SSI.A.HR.122C.N30.1.A1.Z0Z.Z Number of employees UNITS annual 2013-01-01 .. 2025-01-01
SSI.A.CY.122C.N40.1.A1.Z0Z.Z Number of offices UNITS annual 1999-01-01 .. 2025-01-01
SSP.A.CY.122C.N40.1.U5.Z0Z.Z Credit Institutions (as defined in the Community Law), Number of offices PN annual 2001-01-01 .. 2021-01-01
SSI.A.SI.122C.N30.1.A1.Z0Z.Z Number of employees UNITS annual 1999-01-01 .. 2025-01-01
SSP.A.U2.120A.N40.P.Z5.Z0Z.Z Payment institutions and Credit institutions (MFI dataset), Number of offices PN annual 2000-01-01 .. 2021-01-01
EXR.D.GBP.EUR.SP00.A Pound sterling/Euro ECB reference exchange rate GBP daily 2026-03-17 .. 2026-09-03
SSP.A.U2.122C.N40.1.U5.Z0Z.Z Credit Institutions (as defined in the Community Law), Number of offices PN annual 2000-01-01 .. 2025-01-01
SSI.A.HU.122C.N40.1.A1.Z0Z.Z Number of offices UNITS annual 1999-01-01 .. 2025-01-01
SSI.A.NL.122C.N10.1.U6.Z0Z.Z Number of branches UNITS annual 1999-01-01 .. 2020-01-01
ICP.M.U2.N.000000.4.INX HICP - Overall index PURE_NUMB monthly 2016-01-01 .. 2025-12-01
SSP.A.PT.120A.N40.P.Z5.Z0Z.Z Payment institutions and Credit institutions (MFI dataset), Number of offices PN annual 2000-01-01 .. 2021-01-01
SSI.A.SK.122C.N30.1.A1.Z0Z.Z Number of employees UNITS annual 2001-01-01 .. 2025-01-01
SSI.A.IE.122C.N40.1.A1.Z0Z.Z Number of offices UNITS annual 1999-01-01 .. 2025-01-01
SSI.A.CZ.122C.N40.1.A1.Z0Z.Z Number of offices UNITS annual 1999-01-01 .. 2025-01-01
STS.M.I9.Y.PROD.NS0020.4.000 Industrial production; total excluding construction PURE_NUMB monthly 2015-10-01 .. 2025-09-01
BSI.M.U2.N.A.A20.A.1.U2.2250.Z01.E Loans to euro area households granted by MFIs excluding Eurosystem, Stocks EUR monthly 2016-08-01 .. 2026-07-01
SSI.A.BE.122C.N10.1.U6.Z0Z.Z Number of branches UNITS annual ? .. ?
HICP.M.U2.Y.000000.4F0.INX HICP Inflation rate - Total - Index IX monthly 2016-09-01 .. 2026-08-01
SSI.A.AT.122C.N10.1.U6.Z0Z.Z Number of branches UNITS annual 1999-01-01 .. 2020-01-01
YC.B.U2.EUR.4F.G_N_A.SV_C_YM.PY_10Y AAA yield curve - 10-year par yield percent per annum daily 2026-03-16 .. 2026-09-02
SSI.A.EE.122C.N40.1.A1.Z0Z.Z Number of offices UNITS annual 1999-01-01 .. 2025-01-01
YC.B.U2.EUR.4F.G_N_A.SV_C_YM.SR_5Y AAA yield curve - 5-year spot rate percent per annum daily 2026-03-16 .. 2026-09-02
SSP.A.FI.120A.N40.P.Z5.Z0Z.Z Payment institutions and Credit institutions (MFI dataset), Number of offices PN annual 2000-01-01 .. 2021-01-01
SSI.A.NL.122C.N30.1.U6.Z0Z.Z Number of employees UNITS annual 1999-01-01 .. 2020-01-01
ICP.M.U2.N.000000.4.ANR HICP - Overall index percent change monthly 2016-01-01 .. 2025-12-01
SSP.A.LV.120A.N40.P.Z5.Z0Z.Z Payment institutions and Credit institutions (MFI dataset), Number of offices PN annual 2000-01-01 .. 2021-01-01
SSI.A.AT.122C.N30.1.A1.Z0Z.Z Number of employees UNITS annual 1999-01-01 .. 2025-01-01
SSI.A.AT.122C.N30.1.U6.Z0Z.Z Number of employees UNITS annual 1999-01-01 .. 2020-01-01
SSI.A.ES.122C.H20.X.U6.Z0Z.Z Herfindahl index for total domestic credit PN annual 2009-01-01 .. 2025-01-01
SSP.A.LT.122C.N40.1.U6.Z0Z.Z Credit Institutions (as defined in the Community Law), Number of offices PN annual 2003-01-01 .. 2021-01-01
SSI.A.LV.122C.N10.1.L0.Z0Z.Z Number of branches from other EU member states UNITS annual 1997-01-01 .. 2025-01-01
STS.M.I9.N.IMPR.2C0000.4.000 Import price index PURE_NUMB monthly 2015-10-01 .. 2025-09-01
STS.M.I8.W.PROD.NS0020.4.000 Industrial production; total excluding construction PURE_NUMB monthly 2014-09-01 .. 2024-08-01
SSP.A.EE.122C.N40.1.U6.Z0Z.Z Credit Institutions (as defined in the Community Law), Number of offices PN annual 2000-01-01 .. 2025-01-01
SSI.A.SK.122C.N40.1.A1.Z0Z.Z Number of offices UNITS annual 2000-01-01 .. 2025-01-01
SSP.A.SK.120A.N40.P.Z5.Z0Z.Z Payment institutions and Credit institutions (MFI dataset), Number of offices PN annual 2000-01-01 .. 2021-01-01
HICP.M.U2.N.000000.4D0.ANR HICP Inflation rate - Total - Annual rate of change Euro area (changing composition) percent change monthly 1997-01-01 .. 2026-08-01
SSI.A.LU.122C.N40.1.A1.Z0Z.Z Number of offices UNITS annual 1999-01-01 .. 2025-01-01
SSI.A.AT.122C.N10.1.U5.Z0Z.Z Number of branches from other Euro area member states UNITS annual 1999-01-01 .. 2025-01-01
SSP.A.LT.120A.N40.P.Z5.Z0Z.Z Payment institutions and Credit institutions (MFI dataset), Number of offices PN annual 2000-01-01 .. 2021-01-01
SSI.A.FI.122C.N30.1.A1.Z0Z.Z Number of employees UNITS annual 1999-01-01 .. 2025-01-01
SSI.A.PL.122C.N30.1.A1.Z0Z.Z Number of employees UNITS annual 2000-01-01 .. 2025-01-01
SSI.A.LV.122C.N40.1.A1.Z0Z.Z Number of offices UNITS annual 1999-01-01 .. 2025-01-01
SSI.A.IT.122C.N40.1.A1.Z0Z.Z Number of offices UNITS annual 1999-01-01 .. 2025-01-01
STS.M.I8.N.IMPX.2C0000.4.000 Import price index PURE_NUMB monthly 2014-09-01 .. 2024-08-01
SSI.A.GR.122C.N30.1.A1.Z0Z.Z Number of employees UNITS annual 1999-01-01 .. 2025-01-01
SSI.A.NL.122C.N30.1.A1.Z0Z.Z Number of employees UNITS annual 1999-01-01 .. 2025-01-01
SSI.A.HU.122C.N30.1.A1.Z0Z.Z Number of employees UNITS annual 1999-01-01 .. 2025-01-01
SSP.A.BG.120A.N40.P.Z5.Z0Z.Z Payment institutions and Credit institutions (MFI dataset), Number of offices PN annual 2000-01-01 .. 2021-01-01
FM.M.U2.EUR.4F.BB.U2_10Y.YLD Euro Area 10 Years Government Benchmark Bond - Yield percent per annum monthly 2016-09-01 .. 2026-08-01
SSP.A.CY.120A.N40.P.Z5.Z0Z.Z Payment institutions and Credit institutions (MFI dataset), Number of offices PN annual 2000-01-01 .. 2016-01-01
SSI.A.FI.122C.N40.1.A1.Z0Z.Z Number of offices UNITS annual 1999-01-01 .. 2025-01-01
STS.M.I8.Y.PROD.NS0020.4.000 Industrial production for the euro area PURE_NUMB monthly 2014-09-01 .. 2024-08-01
SSI.A.DK.122C.N40.1.A1.Z0Z.Z Number of offices UNITS annual 1999-01-01 .. 2025-01-01
SSP.A.MT.120A.N40.P.Z5.Z0Z.Z Payment institutions and Credit institutions (MFI dataset), Number of offices PN annual 2000-01-01 .. 2016-01-01
SSI.A.U2.122C.N40.1.A1.Z0Z.Z Number of offices UNITS annual 1999-01-01 .. 2025-01-01
SSP.A.EE.120A.N40.P.Z5.Z0Z.Z Payment institutions and Credit institutions (MFI dataset), Number of offices PN annual 2000-01-01 .. 2021-01-01
MIR.M.IT.B.A2C.A.R.A.2250.EUR.P Bank interest rates - loans to households for house purchase (pure new loans) percent per annum monthly 2017-08-01 .. 2026-07-01
STS.M.I9.W.PROD.NS0020.4.000 Industrial production; total excluding construction PURE_NUMB monthly 2015-10-01 .. 2025-09-01
SSI.A.PL.122C.N40.1.A1.Z0Z.Z Number of offices UNITS annual 2000-01-01 .. 2025-01-01
SSP.A.SI.120A.N40.P.Z5.Z0Z.Z Payment institutions and Credit institutions (MFI dataset), Number of offices PN annual 2000-01-01 .. 2021-01-01
SSI.A.DE.122C.N40.1.A1.Z0Z.Z Number of offices UNITS annual 1999-01-01 .. 2025-01-01
YC.B.U2.EUR.4F.G_N_A.SV_C_YM.SR_1Y AAA yield curve - 1-year spot rate percent per annum daily 2026-03-16 .. 2026-09-02
SSI.A.D0.122C.N30.1.A1.Z0Z.Z Number of employees UNITS annual 1999-01-01 .. 2025-01-01
SSI.A.D0.122C.N40.1.A1.Z0Z.Z Number of offices UNITS annual 1999-01-01 .. 2025-01-01
SSI.A.HR.122C.N40.1.A1.Z0Z.Z Number of offices UNITS annual 2013-01-01 .. 2025-01-01
SSI.A.BE.122C.N30.1.A1.Z0Z.Z Number of employees UNITS annual 1999-01-01 .. 2025-01-01
SSI.A.FR.122C.S10.X.A1.Z0Z.Z Share of the 5 largest credit institutions in total assets (CR5) percent annual 1999-01-01 .. 2025-01-01
SSI.A.GR.122C.N40.1.A1.Z0Z.Z Number of offices UNITS annual 1999-01-01 .. 2025-01-01
SSI.A.FR.122C.N30.1.A1.Z0Z.Z Number of employees UNITS annual 1999-01-01 .. 2025-01-01
SSP.A.ES.120A.N40.P.Z5.Z0Z.Z Payment institutions and Credit institutions (MFI dataset), Number of offices PN annual 2000-01-01 .. 2021-01-01
SSI.A.BG.122C.N30.1.A1.Z0Z.Z Number of employees UNITS annual 2004-01-01 .. 2025-01-01
SSP.A.SE.120A.N40.P.Z5.Z0Z.Z Payment institutions and Credit institutions (MFI dataset), Number of offices PN annual 2000-01-01 .. 2021-01-01
SSP.A.LU.120A.N40.P.Z5.Z0Z.Z Payment institutions and Credit institutions (MFI dataset), Number of offices PN annual 2000-01-01 .. 2021-01-01
SSP.A.GR.120A.N40.P.Z5.Z0Z.Z Payment institutions and Credit institutions (MFI dataset), Number of offices PN annual 2000-01-01 .. 2021-01-01
SSP.A.AT.122C.N40.1.U5.Z0Z.Z Credit Institutions (as defined in the Community Law), Number of offices PN annual 2000-01-01 .. 2025-01-01
SSI.A.BG.122C.N40.1.A1.Z0Z.Z Number of offices UNITS annual 2004-01-01 .. 2025-01-01
SSI.A.CZ.122C.N30.1.A1.Z0Z.Z Number of employees UNITS annual 1999-01-01 .. 2025-01-01
SSP.A.U2.120A.N50.P.Z5.Z0Z.Z Payment institutions and Credit institutions (MFI dataset), Number of institutions PN annual 2000-01-01 .. 2021-01-01
SSI.A.SE.122C.N40.1.A1.Z0Z.Z Number of offices UNITS annual 1999-01-01 .. 2025-01-01
SSI.A.ES.122C.N40.1.A1.Z0Z.Z Number of offices UNITS annual 1999-01-01 .. 2025-01-01
FM.D.U2.EUR.4F.KR.MRR_FR.LEV Main refinancing operations - fixed rate tenders (fixed rate) (date of changes) - Level Euro area (changing composition) percent per annum daily 1999-01-01 .. 2026-09-03
SSP.A.FR.120A.N40.P.Z5.Z0Z.Z Payment institutions and Credit institutions (MFI dataset), Number of offices PN annual 2000-01-01 .. 2021-01-01
SSI.A.NL.122C.N40.1.A1.Z0Z.Z Number of offices UNITS annual 1999-01-01 .. 2025-01-01
SSI.A.DE.122C.N30.1.A1.Z0Z.Z Number of employees UNITS annual 1999-01-01 .. 2025-01-01
SSI.A.CY.122C.N30.1.A1.Z0Z.Z Number of employees UNITS annual 1999-01-01 .. 2025-01-01
SSI.A.U2.122C.N30.1.A1.Z0Z.Z Number of employees UNITS annual 1999-01-01 .. 2025-01-01
FM.D.U2.EUR.4F.KR.DFR.LEV Deposit facility - date of changes (raw data) - Level Euro area (changing composition) percent per annum daily 1999-01-01 .. 2026-09-03
SSI.A.IE.122C.N30.1.A1.Z0Z.Z Number of employees UNITS annual 1999-01-01 .. 2025-01-01
SSI.A.RO.122C.N40.1.A1.Z0Z.Z Number of offices UNITS annual 2003-01-01 .. 2025-01-01
SSI.A.MT.122C.N40.1.A1.Z0Z.Z Number of offices UNITS annual 1999-01-01 .. 2025-01-01
BSI.M.U2.Y.V.M30.X.1.U2.2300.Z01.E Monetary aggregate M3, Stocks EUR monthly 2016-08-01 .. 2026-07-01
STS.M.I8.N.IMPR.2C2000.4.000 Import price index PURE_NUMB monthly 2014-09-01 .. 2024-08-01
FM.D.U2.EUR.4F.KR.MLFR.LEV Marginal lending facility - date of changes (raw data) - Level Euro area (changing composition) percent per annum daily 1999-01-01 .. 2026-09-03
ICP.M.U2.N.X02200.4.INX HICP - All-items excluding tobacco PURE_NUMB monthly ? .. ?
SSI.A.LV.122C.N30.1.A1.Z0Z.Z Number of employees UNITS annual 1999-01-01 .. 2025-01-01
YC.B.U2.EUR.4F.G_N_A.SV_C_YM.SR_10Y AAA yield curve - 10-year spot rate percent per annum daily 2026-03-16 .. 2026-09-02
SSI.A.NL.122C.N10.1.L0.Z0Z.Z Number of branches from other EU member states UNITS annual 1998-01-01 .. 2025-01-01
STS.M.I9.W.PROD.NS0021.4.000 Industrial production; total excluding construction, energy PURE_NUMB monthly 2015-10-01 .. 2025-09-01
SSP.A.U2.1210.N40.1.U2.Z0Z.Z The central bank, Number of offices PN annual 2000-01-01 .. 2016-01-01
SSI.A.MT.122C.N30.1.A1.Z0Z.Z Number of employees UNITS annual 1999-01-01 .. 2025-01-01
SSI.A.EE.122C.N30.1.A1.Z0Z.Z Number of employees UNITS annual 1999-01-01 .. 2025-01-01
EXR.M.USD.EUR.SP00.A US dollar/Euro ECB reference exchange rate USD monthly 1999-01-01 .. 2026-08-01
STS.M.I8.N.IMPR.2C1000.4.000 Import price index PURE_NUMB monthly 2014-09-01 .. 2024-08-01
SSP.A.DE.120A.N40.P.Z5.Z0Z.Z Payment institutions and Credit institutions (MFI dataset), Number of offices PN annual 2000-01-01 .. 2021-01-01
SSI.A.LT.122C.N30.1.A1.Z0Z.Z Number of employees UNITS annual 1999-01-01 .. 2025-01-01
SSP.A.D0.120A.N40.P.Z5.Z0Z.Z Payment institutions and Credit institutions (MFI dataset), Number of offices PN annual 2000-01-01 .. 2012-01-01
SSI.A.AT.122C.N40.1.A1.Z0Z.Z Number of offices UNITS annual 1999-01-01 .. 2025-01-01
SSI.A.SE.122C.N30.1.A1.Z0Z.Z Number of employees UNITS annual 1999-01-01 .. 2025-01-01
SSP.A.V5.120A.N40.P.Z5.Z0Z.Z Payment institutions and Credit institutions (MFI dataset), Number of offices PN annual 2013-01-01 .. 2021-01-01
SSP.A.U2.122C.N40.1.U6.Z0Z.Z Credit Institutions (as defined in the Community Law), Number of offices PN annual 2000-01-01 .. 2025-01-01
SSI.A.PT.122C.N10.1.U6.Z0Z.Z Number of branches UNITS annual 1999-01-01 .. 2020-01-01
SSI.A.PT.122C.N40.1.A1.Z0Z.Z Number of offices UNITS annual 1999-01-01 .. 2025-01-01
SSP.A.IT.120A.N40.P.Z5.Z0Z.Z Payment institutions and Credit institutions (MFI dataset), Number of offices PN annual 2000-01-01 .. 2021-01-01
SSI.A.DK.122C.N30.1.A1.Z0Z.Z Number of employees UNITS annual 1999-01-01 .. 2025-01-01
EXR.D.USD.EUR.SP00.A US dollar/Euro ECB reference exchange rate Euro area USD daily 1999-01-04 .. 2026-09-03
SSI.A.AT.122C.N10.1.L0.Z0Z.Z Number of branches from other EU member states UNITS annual 1998-01-01 .. 2025-01-01
SSI.A.BE.122C.N30.1.U6.Z0Z.Z Number of employees UNITS annual ? .. ?
SSI.A.FR.122C.N40.1.A1.Z0Z.Z Number of offices UNITS annual 1999-01-01 .. 2025-01-01
SSP.A.DE.120A.N50.P.Z5.Z0Z.Z Payment institutions and Credit institutions (MFI dataset), Number of institutions PN annual 2000-01-01 .. 2021-01-01
SSI.A.ES.122C.H10.X.A1.Z0Z.Z Herfindahl index for credit institutions total assets PN annual 1999-01-01 .. 2025-01-01
ICP.M.I9.N.000000.4.ANR HICP - Overall index percent change monthly 2016-01-01 .. 2025-12-01
SSI.A.RO.122C.N30.1.A1.Z0Z.Z Number of employees UNITS annual 2003-01-01 .. 2025-01-01